@ PDF Ebook Le Gavroche Cookbook, by Michel Roux Jr.

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Le Gavroche Cookbook, by Michel Roux Jr.

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The Roux family name is synonymous with quality French cooking - Michel Roux Jr selects 200 of the most popular classic recipes from the kitchen of Le Gavroche. Albert and Michel Roux have between them published many successful cookbooks - this is the first cookbook by Michel Roux Jr, who has worked with many of France's top chefs and as a personal chef to the President of France before taking over at Le Gavroche. Shows how to create the atmosphere and cuisine of Le Gavroche at home, with advice on dining French style and on how to select what to drink, from aperitif to sweet wine.

• Sales Rank: #221297 in Books
• Published on: 2001-12-31
• Original language: English
• Number of items: 1
• Dimensions: 1.13" h x 7.72" w x 9.92" l,
• Binding: Hardcover
• 288 pages

Amazon.com Review
For nearly 35 years Le Gavroche has been one of the finest restaurants in London, serving exquisitely balanced food in the classic French tradition. Founded by Michel and Albert Roux, and now run by chef Michel Roux Jr., its pre-eminence is celebrated in Le Gavroche Cookbook, a superb collection of 200 dishes from the restaurant's recipe books. The book is organized seasonally, with an emphasis on the freshest and finest ingredients (if you're going to try to cook this type of food, you have to buy the best--there's no point otherwise). Gulls' Eggs with Caviar, Roast Black Leg Chicken with Fresh Pasta, Foie Gras and Truffles, from the Spring section; Stuffed Sea Bass with Fennel, from Summer; Lobster Soufflé with Quail's Egg and Brandy and Rich Braised Stuffed Hare, from Winter: this is luxurious and expensive cooking. Challenging, too. Michel Roux Jr. doesn't give much in the way of guidance for the inexperienced but ambitious cook: the instructions are plain to the point of austerity but assume a considerable degree of skill and familiarity with the procedures of classic French cuisine. The results, though complex, are beautifully balanced. Of its kind, this food is perfect, representing an ideal of sophistication to which cooks can aspire. The book is elegantly (and robustly) produced and amply illustrated, adding to the pleasure of using it. --Robin Davidson, Amazon.co.uk

From Booklist
When brothers Michel and Albert Roux launched London's Le Gavroche in 1967, it was just another outpost of French cuisine on the English side of the Channel. By 1981 the restaurant had moved from Chelsea to Mayfair, garnered three Michelin stars, and become London' finest and most expensive dining establishment. Other chefs and restaurants followed, and now London's food is quite as good as Paris'. Michel Jr. has set down his father's and uncle's recipes. Le Gavroche Cookbook documents some of the restaurant's greatest achievements, including the legendary Souffle Suissesse, ethereal islands of cheese and egg floating in rich cream. Recipes call for a full range of kitchen skills, but many, such as the coq' la biere (chicken in beer), are eminently accessible, and measurements conveniently follow American custom. Mark Knoblauch
Copyright © American Library Association. All rights reserved

Review
An interview/book review by the PRESS ASSOCIATION has been syndicated to a huge number of regional newspapers. Michel Roux will be appearing on THE FOOD P

Most helpful customer reviews

3 of 4 people found the following review helpful.
Why not get your recipes from the best. Quite a few of these recipes are doable ...
By Gail J. Beutler
Michel Roux Jr. is a 3-star Michelin chef. Why not get your recipes from the best. Quite a few of these recipes are doable by the home cook without too much difficulty. Just follow the directions step by step.

15 of 18 people found the following review helpful.
A serious book for serious cooks
By Neil Charles
Established in 1967 by brothers Michel and Albert Roux, Le Gavroche once and for all knocked soundly on the head the internationally-held notion that there was no good food to be had in Britain. Of course, there are some who still believe that, but these are also the kind of people who believe that the earth is flat.
Since their publication of New Classic Cuisine in the late 1970s, the Roux Brothers have been household names in Europe. When I was just beginning to seriously expand my culinary horizons in the early 80s, this book was the Bible. To a large extent, it still is. Fads come and go, but for me, there will never be a replacement for New Classic Cuisine.
This excellent new book by Albert Roux’s son, Michel, who has been running Le Gavroche kitchen since the early 1990s, is a worthy addition to the Roux Brothers' culinary canon. No one has ever accused the Roux Brothers of being shy or self-effacing: they know their place in the here and now, and are doubtless confident of their place in history. Michel Jr. is equally certain of his greatness: witness the celebrity autographs which crowd the end papers of this handsome volume, and the cartoon rendition of the chef’s bearded visage fired onto every presentation plate that is put before a diner. Vanity or good humor? It’s probably not worth arguing over, because the food is really all that matters. With cuisine as exciting as this, one can forgive all kinds of egotism.
This excellent book is divided into seasons. Many of the ingredients are hard to find, especially in the United States, and would require a special effort to locate. That’s the nature of this kind of cookery, though. If you want to eat the best food, you need to order the finest ingredients. Many of the recipes are complicated, and require considerable experience, so this is definitely not a book for beginners.
Stylistically, the cuisine represented here is an innovative blend of classic Gavroche infused with a healthy dollop of Pacific Rim, fusion-style cooking. Modernist dishes like pan-fried foie gras with spiced breadcrumbs or smoked eel and carrot salad sit comfortably alongside such classics as souffle suissesse or roast rack of pork with a charcuterie sauce. If you aren’t planning a visit to the UK for a while, but have an interest in sampling the best of that land’s cooking, you could do a lot worse than shell out $... for this book. Of course, the ingredients and the cookware required to do these recipes justice will probably cost about the same as a plane ticket and lunch for two at this outstanding restaurant.

5 of 5 people found the following review helpful.
Incredibly useful
By Rudy E. Keefer
I have used several adaptations of the recipes in this book at work and at home cooking for friends.The recipes are straight forward and don't require an incredible amount of skill. Your personal finesse will decide wiether you can execute them well or not as opposed to your skill level as in the case of most cook books.

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! Download Ebook Chinese Sculpture, by Angela Falco Howard, Song Li, Hung Wu, Hong Yang

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Sculpture is becoming known as one of China’s great arts. Neolithic figurines, rows upon rows of underground terra-cotta statues, exquisite bronzes, Buddhas carved in cave walls—all these are part of a vast sculptural heritage. This gorgeous book, written by a team of eminent international scholars, is the first to offer a comprehensive history of Chinese sculpture. Spanning some seven thousand years, Chinese Sculpture explores a beautiful and diverse world of objects, many of which have come to light in recent decades.

The authors analyze and present, mostly in color, more than five hundred examples of Chinese sculpture, dividing China’s rich and complex sculptural legacy into two parts—secular (tomb and mortuary art) and religious (Buddhist, Confucianist, and Daoist art). Throughout, the authors highlight the inventiveness, purposes, and brilliant execution of Chinese sculpture and comment on how the country’s culture nurtured the practical and intellectual choices that shaped its sculptural traditions over the millennia.

• Sales Rank: #1604482 in Books
• Published on: 2003-11-01
• Original language: English
• Number of items: 1
• Dimensions: 12.14" h x 1.83" w x 9.34" l, 6.36 pounds
• Binding: Hardcover
• 536 pages

About the Author

Angela Falco Howard is professor of Asian art at Rutgers University and former special consultant in Chinese Buddhist art at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. Li Song is the former editor of Fine Art Studies (Beijing) and was editor in chief of the volume on sculpture in the Encyclopedia of China. Wu Hung is Harrie A. Vanderstappen Distinguished Service Professor in Chinese Art History and director of the Center for the Art of Asia at the University of Chicago. Yang Hong is professor and research fellow at the Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, and senior editor of Cultural Relics.

Most helpful customer reviews

4 of 4 people found the following review helpful.
Incomplete and chaotic, but still somewhat useful
By Bruce L
This is an encyclopaedic work covering an immense field that still leaves rather several important areas untouched, or treated only cursorily. It is essentially a series of essays on various periods and genres of Chinese sculpture by various scholars each writing on his field of interest without, it seems, any editor pulling the various sections together or making sure that all important areas are covered. For example, the treatment of Song dynasty sculpture discusses almost exclusively works in stone, and devotes only a page or two to works in wood, which are strongly represented in most major museum collections and present a perplexing panoply of styles and iconographical characteristics.

Equally unfortunate is the separate treatment by different authors of different genres of sculpture from the same period, without relating one to the other. For example, there is a fairly detailed discussion of terra cotta tomb figures during the Northern and Southern and Sui dynasties; the Buddhist stone sculpture from the same period is discussed in a separate chapter in a different section of the book. Nowhere in the book are these separate genres from the same period related to each other. They are presented as though there were created on two separate planets.

Ms Falco Howard is clearly the major author and most accomplished scholar contributing to this volume, and her discussions are frequently quite illuminating. She is, however, very much a specialist, and seldom relates the material under discussion to other contemporary genres or cultural phenomena. Moreover, she frequently gets side tracked into endless discussions on temple architecture, which is quite marginal to the understanding of the sculpture, or, if there is indeed a relationship, Ms Falco Howard doesn't make it clear.

Nevertheless, her contributions are substantially superior to those of the other authors, whose contributions often fail to mention important works and even genres. Frequently, the English is stilted and unclear.

Why three stars (instead of two or one)? Lots of great pictures, and Ms Falco Howard can, at times, be insightful.

8 of 10 people found the following review helpful.
A reference work for anyone captivated by Chinese art
By PBjW
This is a superb volume; an absolute 'must' for anyone seriously interested in the history and development of Chinese sculpture. If its heft and cost put you off (521 pages), I can assure you that it's more than worth its weight in the information, insights, and excellent illustrations. Rarely does one find a volume on this subject that includes bronze, wood and stone sculptures that includes so much useful information. Enhancing one's understanding of the evolution of sculpture in China are references to the events in China's history that have caused the stylistic or iconographic changes documented. Its authors are all respected experts in their fields but Angela Falco Howard, a special consultant in Chinese Buddhist art at the Metropolitan Museum, stands out as a particularly hard-working, dedicated scholar who not only knows her subject but writes extraordinarily well. Her knowledge of early China (particularly from the Han to the Tang) is formidable and her other major volume on early China is also highly recommended (unfortunately, a smaller former work on the Imagery of the Cosmological Buddha is out of print and very hard to find). If there are any docents or lovers of Chinese art out there, you are forewarned: this volume is so rich in useful information that it will be a classic you will want to return to over and over again. Just buy it.

0 of 0 people found the following review helpful.
Five Stars
By CHEN YING
Thank you

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!! Free Ebook Inventing the Christmas Tree, by Bernd Brunner

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A colorfully decorated Christmas tree, lit with twinkling lights, provokes awe and delight. We understand the lighted tree as a central symbol of the Christmas season, but what are the roots of the tradition? Who first thought to bedeck a tree, to bring it inside? How and where did the local activity grow into a widespread tradition, and how has the Christmas tree traveled across time and continents? Bernd Brunner's brief history—enriched by a selection of delightful and unusual historical illustrations—spans many centuries and cultures to illuminate the mysteries of the Christmas tree and its enduring hold on the human imagination.

Tracing various European traditions from the Middle Ages forward, Brunner finds that only in the nineteenth century did Christmas trees become common in European family homes. In North America, the imported custom soon fascinated, though some found the tree not quite compatible with a Puritan mindset. Brunner explores how the Christmas tree entered mainstream American culture and how in recent times it has become globally popular. He introduces Jacqueline Kennedy's Nutcracker Tree in the White House, trees used to celebrate the New Year in Turkey, and the world's most expensive Christmas tree, erected in Abu Dhabi. The author also considers the place of the artificial tree and the ecological dimensions of the Christmas tree trade. A book rich with anecdote and insight, Inventing the Christmas Tree will enchant a wide audience.

• Sales Rank: #1354289 in Books
• Published on: 2012-11-01
• Original language: English
• Number of items: 1
• Dimensions: 7.00" h x 15.50" w x 5.00" l, .56 pounds
• Binding: Hardcover
• 108 pages

Review
“An ideal stocking stuffer.” —Newsday (Newsday)

"Superb non-fiction books. ... They are archives unto themselves. A repository for dreams, visions, and fears."—Die Zeit (Die Zeit)

“Mr. Brunner meanders pleasantly through the many manifestations of the tradition over the centuries: trees hung with baked goods and fruits; trees hung with toys and ornaments; grand trees standing in the stately homes of the bourgeoisie; scrubby little pines dangling from the rafters of peasant huts; the Rockefeller Center tree; the Charlie Brown tree.” —Eric Felten, The Wall Street Journal (Eric Felten The Wall Street Journal)

“A short and entertaining new history.” —Michael Tortorello, The New York Times’ “Home” section (Michael Tortorello The New York Times)

House Beautiful included the book in its "Best Books of 2012" piece, under the "If You're Feeling Nostalgic" category (House Beautiful)

About the Author

Bernd Brunner is a freelance writer who often explores the intersection of cultural history and the history of science in his writings. He divides his time between Istanbul, Turkey, and Berlin, Germany.

Most helpful customer reviews

5 of 5 people found the following review helpful.
A FASCINATING, BRIEF HISTORY OF THE CHRISTMAS TREE
By Steven H Propp
Bernd Brunner is "a freelance writer who often explores the intersection of cultural history and and history of science in his writings," such as Moon: A Brief History, Bears: A Brief History, The Ocean at Home: An Illustrated History of the Aquarium, etc.

He wrote in the first chapter of this 2012 book, "Of course, trees are not normally found in houses, nor are they decorated... But the tree in this book usually has only its crown and trunk---and its place is in the home. A wholly remarkable tree, and one in need of an explanation. Although now inseparable from Christmas for us, the tree isn't found in this form in early Christianity at all. It is missing even from church songs and prayers. Something mysterious surrounds this tree that first appeared in the German cultural context, before it literally branched out... capturing the imagination of many people. This book also tells a small global story. What drove people to go off into the forest, chop down a tree, put it in their house, and decorate it in the first place? Is it really just a pagan remnant---as conventional wisdom has it---or is the history behind it more complex?" (Pg. 1-3)

He explains, "The wood wrought from trees is also found in the rituals of many cultures. It has been used for thousands of years in celebrations of the winter solstice---the so-called Yuletide---in northern Europe... it was the symbolical equivalent of the living tree. These rituals probably began as elements of a fertility myth... In time, these pre-Christian rituals came to be associated with the Christmas season, in particular the revels of Twelfth Night, on January 5, the eve of Epiphany." (Pg. 11)

He suggests, "A link can be made between the ritual of our Christmas tree and the paradise play, which had existed since the Middle Ages, even before the nativity play... Creation plays presented Adam and Eve... Also onstage, of course, was a green tree of paradise, decorated with apples and communion hosts. The paradise play, performed on Christmas Eve... begins to transcend the religious context of the play and move toward a role in the Christmas celebrations of the guilds." (Pg. 15-16)

He observes, "For a long time the Christmas tree in Germany was considered Protestant---a ... Luther tree---and the aversion of many Catholics went so far that at the end of the nineteenth century many simply called Protestantism the 'Tannenbaum religion.' ... [But] In the middle of the nineteenth century Christmas trees were already found in churches---decorated with angels, crosses, wafers, and straw stars. These last were meant to represent the Star of Bethlehem while also reminding the viewers of the straw in the manger." (Pg. 31)

He notes, "The American way of celebrating Christmas is relatively recent, evolving in the latter part of the nineteenth century. In the United States the roots of the Christmas tree reach back to the early 1800s---perhaps not as far as we might guess, given the ubiquity of German immigrants in early America. Few seem to have brought the custom along... In any case, such an icon surely would have been reviled by the Puritans, who associated evergreens with heathen superstition. In fact, even Christmas was denounced as an artificial invention without any biblical warrant." (Pg. 52) Later, he adds, "some American Christians believe to this day that the Christmas tree is a pagan and sinful custom... Some base their stance on the Book of Jeremiah, chapter 10... Defenders of the Christmas tree would argue, though, that the tree Jeremiah refers to is an idol, and the decorated Christmas tree is not. If it were, would its worshippers simply thrown it away at the end of the Christmas season? Most Christians enjoy the tree with a clear conscience." (Pg. 60-61)

He says, "some yuletide celebrants are careful to refer to the 'holiday tree' rather than the 'Christmas tree,' precisely to guard against giving offense to those who don't celebrate the Christian feast. But whatever the tree is called, the effects it unleashes...remain somewhat unpredictable... As a Christian symbol the tree inspires a quietude, reflectiveness, and joy in places where the story of Christmas is known and prized. In contrast, where the story is not part of the culture, the tree may elicit resistance, or may simply take on layers of meaning unrelated to those that Christians attribute to it." (Pg. 78-80)

He concludes, "Was the Christmas tree something consciously and deliberately 'invented'? Was someone searching for it? Probably not, but it was found nonetheless... Let us assume that the nameless inventor of the Christmas tree knew about the mythical trees of the past and the old heathen customs... the Christian paradise play... played a decisive role in the emergence of the Christmas tree... In a certain sense the evolution of the tree is but a repetition of the development of Christmas itself---a celebration that also came into the world incomplete, with roots deep in the mythologies of various Eurasian peoples, and only slowly came into its own." (Pg. 90-91)

This is an excellent study of the history of the Christmas tree and the various traditions around it, that will be of great interest to all lovers of Christmas history and lore.

3 of 3 people found the following review helpful.
Enjoyable
By Mary
of course the perfect time to read this book is during the holidays, it was informative and I would recommend it.

2 of 2 people found the following review helpful.
History of the Christmas Tree
By Rich Friesenhengst
Book about the history of the Christmas Tree as we know it today - the result of the German pagan thinking regarding the evergreen tree down through the ages to what we know and use today.

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The “Wu Family Shrines,” one of the most important cultural monuments of early China, comprise approximately fifty stone slabs from the so-called Wu cemetery in Shandong province. Depicting emperors and kings, heroic women, filial sons, and mythological subjects, these famous carved and engraved reliefs may have been intended to reflect such basic themes as loyalty to the emperor, filial piety, and wifely devotion; centuries later, they vividly bring to life the art, social conditions, and Confucian ideology of the Eastern Han.This generously illustrated book examines the stone slabs and their rubbings as artifacts with a complex cultural history from the second century to the present, and addresses questions about the traditional identification of the structures as Han dynasty shrines of the Wu family. Written by a team of distinguished scholars in the fields of Chinese art and history, the book includes a novel examination of Han burial items in relation to burial belief, pictorial carvings, and funerary architecture.

• Sales Rank: #3637224 in Books
• Published on: 2005-05-11
• Original language: English
• Number of items: 1
• Dimensions: 11.82" h x 2.12" w x 10.08" l, 8.65 pounds
• Binding: Hardcover
• 512 pages

About the Author
Cary Y. Liu is curator of Asian art, Princeton University Art Museum. Michael Nylan is professor, Department of History, University of California-Berkeley. Anthony Barbieri-Low is assistant professor of early Chinese history, University of Pittsburgh. Michael Loewe is professor emeritus and director of Oriental studies emeritus, Cambridge University.

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0 of 0 people found the following review helpful.
This is a wonderfully esoteric exhibition catalog
By Craig Cowing
This is a wonderfully esoteric exhibition catalog, suitable for reading in bed all day when there's a blizzard raging outside. Make a cup of green tea and enjoy. The articles are really good, and the Han Dynasty artifacts that illuminate the period are carefully chosen. It's a thumper, but worth the price.

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* Download Ebook Language Patterns - Stage 3: Skills Books: Spelling Book 2From Continuum International Publishing

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• Published on: 1980-12-31
• Format: Import
• Original language: English
• Binding: Paperback
• 56 pages

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? Ebook Free The Second Crusade: Extending the Frontiers of Christendom, by Jonathan Phillips

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The Second Crusade (1145-1149) was an extraordinarily bold attempt to overcome unbelievers on no less than three fronts. Crusader armies set out to defeat Muslims in the Holy Land and in Iberia as well as pagans in northeastern Europe. But, to the shock and dismay of a society raised on the triumphant legacy of the First Crusade, only in Iberia did they achieve any success. This book, the first in 140 years devoted to the Second Crusade, fills a major gap in our understanding of the Crusades and their importance in medieval European history.

Historian Jonathan Phillips draws on the latest developments in Crusade studies to cast new light on the origins, planning, and execution of the Second Crusade, some of its more radical intentions, and its unprecedented ambition. With original insights into the legacy of the First Crusade and the roles of Pope Eugenius III and King Conrad III of Germany, Phillips offers the definitive work on this neglected Crusade that, despite its failed objectives, exerted a profound impact across Europe and the eastern Mediterranean.

• Sales Rank: #1243457 in Books
• Published on: 2010-04-20
• Original language: English
• Number of items: 1
• Dimensions: 9.00" h x 1.30" w x 6.10" l, 1.40 pounds
• Binding: Paperback
• 336 pages

Review
“This is an excellent book, which takes full account of both primary sources and the many debates in the secondary literature. No other book offers a modern synthesis of the subject in the light of recent developments in crusading studies.”—Professor Malcolm Barber, University of Reading
 
(Malcolm Barber)

"This account . . . will be valued by specialists because of its scholarly approach and by undergraduates and general readers because it is written in a clear and accessible style. . . . [A] brilliant analysis of the European situation in 1145 . . . Excellent."—John France, The International History Review (John France The International History Review)

"[The Second Crusade] constitutes an important achievement. It synthesizes a great deal of previous scholarship while bringing new sources and new interpretations to the discussion. It fills a large historiographical gap with erudite precision."—Thomas F. Madden, Speculum: A Journal of Medieval Studies (Thomas F. Madden Speculum: A Journal of Medieval Studies 2009-12-01)

About the Author
Jonathan Phillips is Professor of Crusading History, Royal Holloway, University of London. He has published extensively on the subject, including The Crusades, 1095–1197 and The Fourth Crusade and the Sack of Constantinople. He lives in Berkshire, UK.

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13 of 14 people found the following review helpful.
excellent book for an overlooked aspect of the crusades
By Michael Buck
The second crusade is an overlooked and underestimated aspect of crusade history. in this fine and detailed work jonathan phillips, lecturer of crusade history at the university of london, has completely and compellingly filled this gap. drawing on superb first hand sources as well as modern scholarship this is by far the most complete history of this crusade written in this era. combining all three theatres of war as well as religious and secular backgrounds relating to the launching of this historic conflict, my understanding and appreciation for both the background of and the campaign itself has increased significantly. a must read for crusade historians and the general person interested in these turbulent and far reaching times alike

7 of 7 people found the following review helpful.
Comprehensive
By DrPig39
After deciding to read the crusade histories in chronological order, I began with Thomas Asbridges's excellent The First Crusade. For the second crusade, the choices were much more limited. Jonathan Phillips has provided a dense, scholarly and overall excellent text on this comparatively understudied event. The three major theatres of war are covered (the Levant, of course; and side excursions to Portugal/Spain and the Baltic coast of northern Germany/Denmark). The fact that the Second Crusade was largely an embarrassing failure for the major protagonists (Conrad III of Germany, Louis VII of France) meant that it was not discussed as much either by contemporaries compiling their respective histories of the time or the mainly western Euro-centric historians seeking to flaunt their superiority over other races. Phillips provides a comprehensive overview of the events with an astonishing compilation of evidence. While there is certainly a need for a major new scholarly text of the second crusade, the armchair historians among us need to concentrate hard to assimilate the wealth of information. I agree with earlier reviewers that parts of the book are not particularly easy going but I guess this is a text that you will (need to) revisit several times to appreciate the nuances of the relationships of the various characters. One minor quibble is that only one chapter each are devoted to the Spanish and Baltic campaigns, although this may reflect a dearth of primary sources. Overall an excellent book that I shall look forward to re-reading in due course.

17 of 22 people found the following review helpful.
Scholarly and Academic... But Where's the Narrative?
By Kevin Merkelz
If you enjoyed Jonathan Phillips' treatment of the Fourth Crusade ("The Fourth Crusade and the Sack of Constantinople") and you expect more of the same from his treatment of the Second Crusade, prepare to be disappointed.

Phillips' book on the Fourth Crusade was (and still is) one of my most treasured history books. The narrative was engaging and the characters were memorable (who can forget the venerable, charismatic doge of Venice?). It was high drama. It was narrative history in top form. The same, sadly, cannot be said of Phillip's latest book on the crusades: "The Second Crusade: Extending the Frontiers of Christendom."

In a nutshell, this book did not fulfill my expectations-- expectations which had been established by reading Phillips' previous Crusades book. Phillips' wrote engaging narrative history in "The Fourth Crusade," and I expected a similar tone and treatment in his book on the Second Crusade. Unfortunately, "The Second Crusade" is not what I expected. I would not call it "narrative history." Rather, I would label it "scholarly history": there is much less emphasis on telling the story of the Second Crusade, and far greater emphasis on examining sources, dissecting speeches and charters, and, in the end, writing more *about* the story rather than just telling the story.

Phillips' "The Second Crusade" commits the heartbreaking crime of turning what could have been a fascinating story into nothing more than a list of names, places, dates, and events. It is all the more agonizing because Phillips' previous book on the Fourth Crusade was the epitome of great narrative history. What happened to that great writing? Why the drastic change in tone from "narrative" to "scholarly"? Only Phillips has the answers.

I gave this book 3 stars because, despite all of its narrative shortcomings, Phillips clearly conducted exceptional and groundbreaking research to compose this book. And, in the end, I did walk away with firm understanding of the Second Crusade-- an event that I never really understood before, despite reading many other books on the Crusades. Disappointingly, I had to wade through the muck and mire of sloggish "scholarly" writing to gain that understanding. The book received 3 stars (rather than 2) because there does exist a stretch of 60 pages (concerning the failed siege of Damascus) that revives the lively narrative style of Phillips' book on the Fourth Crusade. It feels like a breath of cool, fresh air after being stuck in 200 pages of steaming desert. This may sound like harsh criticism, but it's just my honest, personal appraisal.

In the end, all the facts are present in this book, but the dramatic narrative that makes history so fascinating is not. If you want a scholarly analysis of the Second Crusade, buy this book. An academic approach to historical writing is a necessary and respectable enterprise. But if you are looking for captivating narrative history, skip this book.

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> Download PDF Alberto Giacometti: Myth, Magic, and the Man, by Laurie Wilson

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Alberto Giacometti, one of the most important artists of the twentieth century, was also one of the most enigmatic. In this major new interpretation of Giacometti and his work, art historian and psychoanalyst Laurie Wilson demonstrates how the artist's secret beliefs and emotional scars are reflected in his evocative sculpture, drawings, and paintings. Wilson's Giacometti was an extremely imaginative child who entwined fantasy and real-life experiences. As he matured, the artist combined fact and fancy into evolving myths, part conscious and part unconscious. Drawing on biographical data uncovered during a decade of research, Wilson reconstructs traumatic events and issues in Giacometti's life-including family births and deaths in early childhood, world wars and their aftermath, and his intense and ambivalent relationship with his parents-and examines their profound effects on his artistic evolution. These startling new interpretations will forever change the way we understand both the man and his work.

• Sales Rank: #3736809 in Books
• Published on: 2005-05-11
• Original language: English
• Number of items: 1
• Dimensions: 9.02" h x .86" w x 5.98" l, 1.37 pounds
• Binding: Paperback
• 386 pages

About the Author
Laurie Wilson has also translated The School of War( Telegram) by the same author, and Young Girl by Anne Wiazemsky, to be published in the US by Telegram in April 2010. She lives and works in Lyon, France.

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4 of 8 people found the following review helpful.
A Great Artist -- A Ridiculous Book
By Erstwhile
The author is an 'art historian and psychoanalyst.' That should make you suspicious immediately. Wilson ignores what Giacometti said about his work and his life and posits absurd Freudian mumbo-jumbo to explain this complex man of genius. For example, Giacometti told biographer James Lord that he did not have homosexual desires. Indeed, Lord (an openly gay man himself)found no evidence whatsoever that Giacometti was not hetrosexual. But Wilson manufactures absurd reasons to insist that he was, in line with Freudian doctrine: Freudians insist, of course, that someone like Giacometti (or you or me) does not really know himself -- only the analyst can uncover the unconscious drives behind our every thought and move. What is amazing is not that a small group of psychoanalysts survives, but that the Viennese quack's nonsense is believed at all today.

As another reviewer pointed out, Wilson's leaps of logic (illogic, really) make her case -- and her book -- ridiculous. There are fine books on Giacometti out there -- Lord's biography is a good starting point -- read those instead.

8 of 12 people found the following review helpful.
Wilson's Giacometti and the vital necessity of art
By Luba Kessler
This biographical work is an exquisite study of the artist and of the vital necessity of his work to himself and to us, his audience. Wilson traces his life with a sensitivity that matches its history of loss and trauma while weaving it into an emotionally attuned connection to his work. The effect is an indelibly affecting portrait of this quintessential 20th century artist. This portrayal blends the best traditions of the psychoanalytic method of examining a life with appreciation of the artist's work on aesthetic and art historical grounds. The author brings to it a richly textured language, which avoids the possible pitfalls of formulaic interpreting, and instead brings to life the artist's personal and artistic existence. This feels particularly satisfying because it echoes Giacometti's own accomplishment: a rendering of human fragility and yet transcending it, and helping us transcend it through art.

7 of 11 people found the following review helpful.
The other ratings on this page are too high
By Medicine King
I have been doing extensive research on Giacometti, and this is one of the worst books I have come across. The author clearly has done a good deal of research, and this book may be good for you if you can weed out her ridiculous leaps of logic. She seems almost obsessed with demonstrating his sexual deviancy, at times in excrutiating ways. Besides the absurd psychoanalytic portrait she portrays (which is probably the basis for her contrived leaps in logic), the writing is pompous and pretentiously self assured. Here are some gems:

"Head of a Man on a Rod is usually discussed in terms of the terror Giacometti felt when he saw the Dutchman die...but the cavernously open mouth of the work may also convey unconscious homoerotic longings to be orally penetrated."

"After the failure of Giacometti's much publicized attempt to develop a mutually satisfying loving relationship with a woman...he split all womankind into two. Women could either be idealized, untouchable figures with whom he could have intellectual exchanges on the model of his mother; or they could be subordinates who he could dominate..."

"Giacometti's uneasiness with touching could also help explain his artistic preferences...Giacometti had not been well held as an infant or young boy, and it might have been too painful to see hands holding children with loving gestures"

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? Get Free Ebook Breathing Space: How Allergies Shape Our Lives and Landscapes, by Gregg Mitman

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Allergy is the sixth leading cause of chronic illness in the United States. More than fifty million Americans suffer from allergies, and they spend an estimated $18 billion coping with them. Yet despite advances in biomedicine and enormous investment in research over the past fifty years, the burden of allergic disease continues to grow. Why have we failed to reverse this trend?
Breathing Space offers an intimate portrait of how allergic disease has shaped American culture, landscape, and life. Drawing on environmental, medical, and cultural history and the life stories of people, plants, and insects, Mitman traces how America’s changing environment from the late 1800s to the present day has led to the epidemic growth of allergic disease. We have seen a never-ending stream of solutions to combat allergies, from hay fever resorts, herbicides, and air-conditioned homes to numerous potions and pills. But, as Mitman shows, despite the quest for a magic bullet, none of the attempted solutions has succeeded. Until we address how our changing environment—physical, biological, social, and economic—has helped to create America’s allergic landscape, that hoped-for success will continue to elude us.

• Sales Rank: #1364690 in Books
• Published on: 2008-08-05
• Original language: English
• Number of items: 1
• Dimensions: 9.25" h x .71" w x 6.05" l, 1.08 pounds
• Binding: Paperback
• 336 pages

From Publishers Weekly
Mitman and his son Keefe are members of the "tribe" of allergy medication users whose expenditures fuel a $5-billion industry. Studying both the history and business of allergies, Mitman-a historian of science at the University of Wisconsin, Madison-traces hay fever from its first (erroneous) identification as an ailment of the wealthy in the 19th century up to the modern, booming antihistamine market. Since seasonal allergies were first identified, misconceptions have shaped their treatment. Early sufferers escaped to hay fever resorts in areas where their sinuses mysteriously cleared. Believing that the communion with nature had led to the reprieve, many escaped to country homesteads landscaped with the very plants whose pollen causes hay fever. As Mitman demonstrates, the story of hay fever is also the story of the development of nature tourism, urban planning and the postwar pharmaceutical boom. As Mitman demonstrates, Americans seeking relief have changed where they live, what they build their homes with, what they buy, what activities they participate in and even the chemistry of their own bodies-but still all you hear every spring is sneezes. In clear and detailed prose, Mitman offers a wide-ranging history of this ongoing struggle that's as much about 20th century American consumerism as it is about allergies. Illustrations.
Copyright © Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

From Booklist
Mitman directs steely, twenth-twenty insight at popular misapprehensions, past and present, of the causes and cures of allergies, hay fever and asthma, in particular. He notes that in the latter nineteenth century, Americans considered hay fever a curse exclusive to white, upper-class males. They knew this because these "hay feverites" were the only persons who took lengthy, annual "hay fever holidays" at tony resorts in the White Mountains and on Mackinac Island. It was later recognized that allergies afflict poor, nonwhite populations with equal and sometimes greater ferocity. When asthma sufferers sought the healthy clime of Tucson, they imported Bermuda grass, evergreens, and sumac trees, to say nothing of industrial pollution and traffic congestion. Not surprisingly, allergy symptoms reprised. Chemical warfare brought its own problems when hay fever proliferated despite widespread, government-mandated herbicidal assaults on ragweed, and chemicals used to deliver breath-saving drugs were proven to be damaging to the ecology. Full of the wisdom of lessons learned as well as of noted authorities, Mitman's thoughtful presentation is nothing to sneeze at. Chavez, Donna
Copyright © American Library Association. All rights reserved

Review
"This is a pioneering text."—Robert Fisher, University of  Connecticut (Robert Fisher)

“Mitman has a knack for identifying subjects that link the cultural and scientific. He presents asthma as a kind of indicator or sampling device for ideas about nature and society. Intriguing.”—Charles E. Rosenberg, Harvard University (Charles E. Rosenberg)

“This nuanced exploration of allergy and asthma elegantly combines environmental history, history of science, and history of medicine. Mitman charts important new territory.”—John Harley Warner, Yale University School of Medicine (John Harley Warner)

“This book makes a strikingly original contribution to social, environmental, and medical history. Mitman challenges Americans to rethink environmental, medical, and public health policies.”—Gerald Markowitz, CUNY (Gerald Markowitz)

“Gregg Mitman’s Breathing Space offers a critically important analysis of the emergence of allergies as strikingly common and increasingly serious health maladies. But it does much more: by systematically linking environmental and medical history, Mitman offers a powerful argument against biomedical reductionism. In this pathbreaking book, he vividly shows how our bodies, our environment, and our health are indivisible.”—Allan M. Brandt, Kass Professor of the History of Medicine, Harvard University
(Allan M. Brandt)

"Mitman's book is very well organized and provides a provocative and interesting read on the links between environment and health. . . . Mitman weaves an important history that demonstrates the pivotal role of place in understanding and preventing allergies. . . . [A] must read . . ."—Kathi Wilson, Annals of the Association of American Geographers and The Professional Geographer (Kathi Wilson Annals of the Association of American Geographers and The Professional Geographe)

Winner of the 2012 William H. Welch Medal given by the American Association for the History of Medicine (William H. Welch Medal Recipient American Association for the History of Medicine)

Most helpful customer reviews

8 of 9 people found the following review helpful.
History of Allery and Asthma treatments 1800-present
By Techie Reader
This book gave me an appreciation for all of the knowledge that has been accumulated from the 1800s to the present on coping and treating allergies and asthma.

The book describes the late 1800s and early 1900s when fortunate allergy sufferers could travel to various locations during pollen season to escape the "hay fever" curse that visited them each year.

The book covers:

History and background of the treatment of allergies using "allergy shots" in the early 1900s.

The benefit of air conditioning had for those fortunate enough to have it in the 1920s and 1930s.

Correlations between "cockroaches" and asthma occurance, and "dust mite" feces and allergy occurance in sensitive individuals. Discusses how these links were found by various studies.

The introduction of pollen/dust air filters to treat patients who were unable to afford air conditioning.

The introduction of antihistimines and inhalers for the treatment of allergies and asthma. The developent of dramamine to treat "sea sickness" and how it was derived from allergy/asthma medicines.

As an allergy sufferer, I appreciated learning more about the history of allergy/asthma treatment. This book should be of interest to anyone suffering from allergies or asthma to give them an appreciation of how far we have come in the treatment of these conditions.

5 of 8 people found the following review helpful.
God Bless You, America: A Gesundheit to Change the Land
By L. Bernacchi
"A low-grade headache, right at the line of my eyes. And a scratchy throat." I whine to my mother on the other end of the line. Throughout Gregg Mitman's Breathing Space: How allergies shape our lives and landscapes, I scoffed the physical weakness of hay fever suffering elitists turned scientists or entrepreneurs or druggists. That is, until today when I was reminded of my own allergy to the mitigated air quality of my town, which is not unlike any other town in the United States: it borders a more "wild" area, is gridded with Bermuda and Kentucky grasses, and finds financial support in a sundry of industries. This town has housing projects and climate-controlled offices and immigrants, both herb and hominid, all ordinary places and spaces and people which Mitman unveils as somehow marginalized by a drive to eradicate that which ails us: allergens.

Though he blows plot secrets in the introduction, Mitman's surprises are in his prose and humor, despite the high stakes: that the "increased technological optimism [made] Americans confident in their ability to rid the landscape of allergy" also enabled the population to believe and to consume as if they could create a pristine, non-combative interior landscape, both in their homes and within the bounds of the body (7). These major themes are best played out in the chapters "On the Home Front," a history of the innovations to cleanse our personal and private spaces, "Choking Cities," a stab at the hypocrisy of American indifference to their own inner-city citizens' suffering while sending children from all over the world to high-cost, remote "scratch test centers," both bastions of relief and experiment. Though the theme of environmental justice runs like a nose throughout the book, beginning with a hilarious anecdote on a chain-wielding Mr. T, he takes a stronger critical look at the governmental institutions that enabled the architecture and bureaucracy of interior allergy than other texts in the field.

Mitman's ability to synthesize not only the complex political, economic, and social climates but the history of medicine and technology make this text useful for pre-med and post-medicated people alike. An undergraduate course might find specific chapters useful for grounding what is now the post-modern perspective: there is no outside. As an ecology student, I longed for more extensive histories on plants, production, and a kind of Pollanesque perspective, as well as denser chemical discussion in lieu of drawn out stories of obscure poets sniffling. Also, the rhetorical links of ragweed, also called "river-rat" and "slum dweller," to less-desirable human populations, as Peter Coates has made opaque, seemed under utilized (55). Still, Mitman's collection of images, affection for irony and overwhelming knowledge of medicine legitimate this book as a supporter of what is most important: "the evolving relationship of body and place" (250).

So change your AC filters, pop a non-drowsy Claritin (though you won't need the pseudoephedrine) and settle into your microbial, pollen, lice, mite, cockroach, dander, mystery-free world for a read that will have you wondering if it is even possible.

0 of 0 people found the following review helpful.
Five Stars
By C. Kelly
Book in great condition, thanks.

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Biological diversity is as crucial in agriculture as it is in nature, and it is equally important to the economic health of both industrial and nonindustrial societies. This book offers a sweeping assessment of crop diversity and the potential for its preservation. Stephen Brush develops a framework for investigating biological diversity in agriculture that focuses on the knowledge and practice of farmers, and he shows how this human ecology perspective can be applied to three global issues that affect crop resources. Brush defines the dimensions of crop diversity and outlines the essential questions surrounding it. He describes the techniques used to maintain diversity in major crops of three cradles of agriculture in which he has worked: potatoes in the Peruvian Andes, maize in Mexico, and wheat in Turkey. Finally, he explores the policy issues surrounding genetic erosion of crop varieties, conservation of crop diversity, and ownership of genetic resources.

• Sales Rank: #3198509 in Books
• Published on: 2004-05-10
• Original language: English
• Number of items: 1
• Dimensions: .98" h x 6.38" w x 9.50" l, 1.39 pounds
• Binding: Hardcover
• 352 pages

Review
"An original and important contribution to a timely topic. It will become THE text in the field." Michael R. Dove, Yale University; "A panoramic and insightful analysis of the nature of crop diversity and the potential for its preservation. It should find a substantial audience among the many disciplines concerned with culture, human values, and sustainability of the planet Earth." David Bates, Cornell University"

From the Publisher
Yale Agrarian Studies Series

From the Back Cover
"A panoramic and insightful analysis of the nature of crop diversity and the potential for its preservation. It should find a substantial audience among the many disciplines concerned with culture, human values, and sustainability of the planet Earth."-David Bates, Cornell University; "An original and important contribution to a timely topic. It will become THE text in the field."-Michael R. Dove, Yale University

Most helpful customer reviews

0 of 1 people found the following review helpful.
Interesting but hard going
By Lisa
I find farming and plant genetics and history fascinating and I am very
much enjoying this book, which covers and connects these topics. It's
quite hard to read, though, the book seems intended as a textbook, it's
the opposite of the kind of book that makes a difficult topic accessible
for the layperson. It covers (I assume) all the other reseach on given
subjects, with citations, so it's very easy to get lost in masses of
data and technical terms, and there's not much assessment and conclusion
to make the data understandable. But in the absense of good popular
books that pull these topics together in detail, I can recommend it to
the dedicated.

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